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Mah-Jongg Game

Manufacturer Parker Brothers (American, founded 1883)

Dateafter 1923

Mediumivory or bone; bamboo; paper

Dimensions9 1/4 × 6 3/4 × 5 1/4 inches (23.5 × 17.1 × 13.3 cm)

Credit LineGift of Nelda C. Stark, 1981

Object number71.900.37.A

ClassificationsGame Equipment

Description128 bamboo painted and carved ivory or bone counters; 148 bamboo and carved ivory tiles; instruction booklet and doubling scale booklet; carved bamboo box with dice; signed on dovetailed base: Trademark Reg. U.S. Pat. Off./ Made in China/ Patented April 3, 1923; paper label on base: Pekin Set No. 4.

Label TextThe Mah-Jongg craze first struck America in the early 1920s. At the same time, art and design styles from East Asia also became popular in America and Europe. Orange was no different! Mah-Jongg was played at the Pinehurst Country Club in the 1920s, and sets were sold at Joe Lucas and Sons jewelry store. Miriam Stark’s Mah-Jongg set is made of ivory and bamboo. J.P. Babcock’s rule book, first published in 1920, was among the first to standardize Mah-Jongg rules in the United States. It is easy to imagine Miriam setting up a card table in the Stark House to play with her closest friends, as many women do even now.

ProvenanceW.H. Stark [1851-1936]; by inheritance to his son H.J. Lutcher Stark [1887-1965]; by inheritance to his wife Nelda C. Stark [1909-1999]; gifted March 5, 1981 to the Nelda C. and H.J. Lutcher Stark Foundation; accessioned to The W.H. Stark House

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